Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol Fermentation
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Self Evaluation
Q1. Acetone Butanol Ethanol fermentation is:
A
Carried out by Clostridium acetobutylicum
B
Carried out by Clostridium butyricum
C
Carried out by Saccharomyces cerevisaie
D
Carried out by Pichia pastoris
Q2. The Aetone Butanol Ethanol fermentation is:
A
Done under anaerobic conditions at 370 C and pH 4.5
B
Done under anaerobic conditions at 370 C and pH 6.0
C
Done under aerobic conditions at 370 C and pH 4.5
D
Done under aerobic conditions at 370 C and pH 6.0
Q3. The butyric acid is produced:
A
Growth phase only
B
Both growth and solvent production phase
C
Solvent phase only
D
Only under pH 6.0 conditions
Q4. Regeneration of NADH in acid phase of the A-B-E cultivation:
A
Is done by transferring the electrons to hydrogen
B
Is done by transferring the electrons to butyric acid
C
Is done by both a and b
D
Is done by transferring the electrons to acetic acid
Q5. Biomass formation in acid production phase is more:
A
Primarily because of high ATP availability
B
Because of less inhibition of culture metabolism
C
Both a and c
D
High substrate consumption
Q6. H2/CO2 ratio in A-B-E fermentation is:
A
High in acid production phase
B
High in solvent production phase
C
Constant through-out the fermentation
D
low through-out the fermentation
Q7. Acetic acid production in A-B-E fermentation is associated with:
A
ATP formation
B
NADH regeneration
C
CO2 libration
D
Less biomass formation
Q8. YATP of fermentation is defined as:
A
Gm of biomass per mole of ATP consumed
B
Gm of biomass per gm of ATP consumed
C
Mole of biomass per mole of ATP consumed
D
Mole of biomass per Gm of ATP consumed
Q9. The substrates used in A-B-E fermentation are:
A
Glucose only
B
Glucose, pentose and starchy material
C
Sucrose only
D
Both A & C
Q10. The regeneration of NADH in acid phase is done by transferring the electrons to:
A
Fdox
B
Intermediates of metabolic pathway
C
Oxygen
D
Both A and B